The 19th International Exhibition of Mining Industries, Mineral Industries, Mining Machinery and Equipment, Road Construction
Iran ranks among the most resource-rich countries in the world, with vast and diverse mineral reserves. As of 2014, the country held 68 types of minerals and nearly 100 billion tons of proven and potential reserves, placing it among the global leaders in this sector. Despite having only 1% of the world's population, Iran holds an impressive 7% of the world’s mineral resources.
Major mineral and underground resources in Iran — beyond oil and gas — include iron, copper, gold, silver, zinc, lead, chromite, manganese, titanium, uranium, coal, tin, and semi-precious stones such as turquoise, as well as industrial minerals like gypsum, salt, cement, and chemicals.
Given these natural advantages, domestic and foreign investment in extraction, refining, and processing represents one of the most strategic pathways to expand economic capacity and promote sustainable development.